Pedagogical table
Time allocated: 90' | ||
Learning objectives | Enabling objectives | Core contents |
---|---|---|
1. Participants are able to identify priority diseases for preventive and /or re-active vaccination during acute and protracted crises (EPI / outside EPI) | 1.1. Participants are able to list the key vaccination preventable diseases | ■ Vaccine preventable diseases ■ Epidemic prone diseases |
1.2. Participants are able to find and read the national vaccination programme and identify the risk of outbreaks based on existing gaps | ■ Locating national calendar ■ Vaccination coverage; herd immunity threshold (%) | |
1.3. Participants are able to prioritize diseases to be tackled based on the likelihood of occurrence and severity | ■ Basic reproductive number (Ro) ■ Case fatality rate (CFR) ■ Other criteria
■ Worldwide – region specific ■ Measles!! | |
2. Participants are able to explain how they prioritize population groups for vaccination of selected diseases at times of limited vaccine availability | 2.1. Participants are able to describe the difference between susceptibility and vulnerability | ■ Susceptibility
■ Vulnerability
■ Higher risk for complications /death |
2.2. Participants are able to describe the age groups to be included during the vaccination | ■ Standard age groups according to national vaccination calendar ■ Different situations:
■ Herd immunity threshold to prevent an outbreak | |
2.3. Participants are able to identify the geographic area(s) for prioritization | ■ Why is there a need for a geographic ‘limit'? ■ Camp vs rural vs urban/densely populated
■ Estimated population, population and obstacles
| |
3. Participants are able to explain points to consider when planning the implementation of a vaccination programme / campaign | 3.1. Participants are able to describe different elements required to carry out vaccination activities | ■ Acceptability
■ Accessibility
■ Human resources (right mix) ■ Equipment and medical/ non-medical supplies
■ Logistical support /capacity ■ Information & social mobilization ■ Vaccination recording / reporting ■ Financing |
3.2. Participants are able to describe the different modes of organization | ■ Selective vs non-selective vaccination ■ Fixed points vs door-to-door
| |
3.3. Participants are able to list points to be integrated in the health information system | ■ Routine reporting vs surveys ■ Vaccination coverage and target
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